Case Study 2: Consent Management deals with how organisations must handle personal data consent in line with the Protection of Personal Information Act (POPIA). Consent is one of the key legal grounds for processing personal information. If businesses want to collect, use, or share personal data, they must get clear and specific permission from the data subject first.

This case study shows why managing consent carefully is essential. Without proper consent, organisations risk breaking the law, which can lead to fines or reputational damage. It highlights how businesses can respect individual rights and stay compliant with POPIA.
This case study highlights real challenges. For example, one company updated its marketing list without getting fresh consent. They sent promotional emails and faced complaints because many recipients did not agree.
To fix this, the company had to check its contact lists, remove those without clear consent, and set up a better process for obtaining and recording consent in future.
Organisations should regularly review how they collect and manage consent to avoid mistakes. This includes training staff and using consent management tools if possible.
In summary, Case Study 2: Consent Management teaches that:
Following these steps will help businesses meet POPIA’s standards and maintain good relationships with customers and clients.
Live Scenario • Active Situation
You are a Data Protection Officer at a mid-sized marketing firm.
There is no single perfect answer. Choose what you would do in this situation.